Nqabile
I-China ivele njengomdlali ophambili kwishishini lokwenza imveliso, kwaye oku kuyanda kwimveliso yezixhobo zokuphumeza. Njengoko imfuno yokuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokugqibelela okusebenzayo komhlaba ukhula kuwo onke amashishini, ubukho beemveliso ezikhethekileyo ezibonelela izixhobo zokusika i-Pollings zisanda. Eli nqaku libonelela ngesishwankathelo sokusasazwa kwezixhobo zokufakwa kwezixhobo zePolikisi eTshayina, zibonisa abadlali abaphambili, ukuhambela phambili kwezobuchwephesha, kunye negalelo kwintengiso yehlabathi.
1. Intshayelelo
Icandelo lezeMveliso laseTshayina liye lakhula ngokubonakalayo kunye nenguqu kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, ibeka ilizwe njenge-hub yemveliso yehlabathi. Phakathi kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kumashishini, ukuveliswa kwezixhobo zokuphumeza i-Pollises ifumene intsomi ngenxa yendima yayo ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni iindawo ezigudileyo nezingenasiphoso kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo.
2. Abadlali abaphambili
- Abavelisi abaliqela abaphambili e-China bakhethekileyo ekuvelisweni kwezixhobo zokuphumeza. Ezi nkampani zizimisele njengeenkokeli kushishino, ngokuhlala zihambisa oomatshini abakumgangatho ophezulu ohlangabezana neemfuno ezibonakalayo zeenkqubo zemveliso zanamhlanje. Abanye babadlali abaphambili babandakanya:
- Inkampani A: Yaziwa ngoomatshini bayo be-polling ye-Artical Plat, inkampani a inombala oqinileyo wokuchaneka kunye nezinto ezintsha. Iimveliso zabo zinika uluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini, kubandakanywa nombane, iiprikhi, kunye nemoto.
- Inkampani B: Ngokugxila kuphando kunye nophuhliso, inkampani B ivelise itekhnoloji yokutyunjwa kwizixhobo zokuphumeza. Ukuzinikela kwabo ekuphuculeni ukuqhubekeka kubekelekile njengoko ukhetho olukhethwayo lwabathengi lufuna izisombululo eziphambili.
- Inkampani c: Ukuziphakamisa kwizisombululo eziguqukayo zePolish, inkampani c ifumene amandla ayo okufumana oomatshini bokudibana. Olu bhetyebhetye lubenzele iqabane elikhethiweyo kumzi mveliso ngeemfuno ezikhethekileyo zamaPolish.
I-3. Ukunyuka kweTekhnoloji
- Abavelisi baseTshayina kwizixhobo zokuphumelela kweflethi zityale kakhulu kuphando kunye nophuhliso ukuze zihlale ngaphambili kwinkqubela phambili kwezobuchwephesha. Ezinye izinto ezibonakalayo zibandakanya:
- Iinkqubo zokuHlanganisa ezenzekelayo: Ukudityaniswa kwerobhothi kunye nokuzenzekelayo kukhokelele ekuphuhlisweni kweenkqubo zokushicilela ezenzekelayo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa ungenelelo lomntu kwinkqubo yokuphumelela.
- Ulawulo oluchanekileyo: abavelisi bagxile ekuphuculeni iindlela zolawulo ezichanekileyo, ezivumela ukufezekiswa komgangatho wokupheliswa komgangatho. Oku kube yingenelo ikakhulu kumashishini anje nge-aerospace kunye nezixhobo zonyango.
- Izisombululo ezinobuhlobo ngokusingqongileyo: Ngokwanda ukugxininiswa kozinzo, abavelisi baphuhlise izisombululo zokuGqibela ngokusiNgqongileyo, kubandakanya itekhnoloji efanelekileyo yamandla kwaye unciphise inkunkuma.
4. Iminikelo yehlabathi
- Impembelelo yezixhobo zokuvelisa izixhobo zaseTshayina i-Cholings idlulisela ngaphandle kweemarike zasekhaya. Uninzi lwezi nkampani ziye zanda ngempumelelo kwinqanaba lehlabathi, zithumela iimveliso zabo kumashishini ahlukeneyo kwihlabathi liphela. Amaxabiso okhuphiswano kunye nomgangatho ophezulu we-Chinese eyenziwe ngeflethi eyenziwe ngegalelo kwisabelo sentengiso esibalulekileyo sentengiso kwicandelo lezemveliso yehlabathi.
5. Iindlela ezizayo kunye nemiceli mngeni
- Njengoko imveliso yemveliso iyaqhubeka ukuvela, abavelisi besixhobo sePolish Chinese Pollise Pollise bajongana namathuba kunye nemiceli mngeni. Imeko yexesha elizayo inokubandakanya ukudityaniswa kobukrelekrele bokwenzela ukulungiswa kwangaphambili, ukuqhubela phambili kwinzululwazi yokuphucula izakhono zokuphucula amandla okuphucula amandla, kunye nokusebenzisana okwandisiweyo kunye nokukhuthazeka kwehlabathi.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuqukumbela, abavelisi besixhobo se-China base China iPolikisiweyo badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni iimfuno ezikhulayo zokuchaneka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokugqiba. Ngogxininiso kubuchwephesha bobuchwephesha, ukuzaliseka, kunye nokufikelela ekufikeleleni kwi-jikelele, aba bavelisi babekwe kwikamva lemveliso. Njengoko umhlaba wemveliso uvela, ukuqhubeka nokutyalomali kuphando kunye nophuhliso kuya kuba yimfuneko yokuhlala ukhuphiswano kwintengiso yehlabathi.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNv-22-2023