I-Serviscines ziyizixhobo ezinenzekelayo kunye nokuchaneka okuntsonkothileyo. Basetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini e-elektroniki, umzi-shishini, ishishini lesixhobo seSoftware, kunye noMatshini. Kuba ukwakhiwa kwe-servo Printa uqobo intsomi, ukuthengwa kwayo kuyinkqubo efuna ukuqwalaselwa okuphindaphindiweyo. Nazi iindawo ezimbalwa zokunikela ingqalelo xa kuthengwa i-servo cinezela.
Okokuqala, kuxhomekeka ekuchazeni i-serso cinezela onayo. Ukuchaneka kubhekisa ekuchanisweni koxinzelelo kunye nokuma ufikelele kwindawo echaziweyo kwaye uyeke. Inxulumene nokusonjululwa komqhubi, ukusonjululwa koxinzelelo loxinzelelo, ukuchaneka kwe-serno motor kunye nesantya sokuphendula kwezixhobo zokuphendula. Umshicileli we-servo uphuhliswe ngokusebenzisa iseti epheleleyo yolawulo oluhlanganisiweyo lwe-serno kunye nolawulo lokuqhuba, kunye nokuphindaphinda kwayo kuya phezulu nangaphezulu, kwaye banzi. Ukuba ufuna i-servo cinezela ngokuchaneka okuphezulu, kuya kufuneka ugxile kuhlobo lokukhetha xa ukhetha umshicileli we-servo.
Okwesibini kuxhomekeke kubume be-servo cinezela. Ngokubanzi, ubume boomatshini bokungasebenzi kwe-servo oveliswa ngabavelisi abutshatanga. Ezona ziqhelekileyo ziyikholamu ezine, ikholamu enye, uhlobo lokuquluya, uhlobo oluthe tyaba kunye nohlobo lwesakhelo. Isakhiwo sekholamu ezine sinoqoqosho kwaye ziyasebenza. Uhlobo oluthe tye luxhaphakile ekusebenzeni kweemveliso ezinde, kwaye uhlobo lwesakhelo lunesibonelelo setoni enkulu, kukuthi ukukhetha kwesakhiwo kufuneka kugqitywe ngokobungakanani kunye nesakhiwo semveliso.
Okwesithathu, imisebenzi ye-servo cinezela ibandakanya ukutyhoboza, ihlanganisela, ehlanganisana, iqulatha imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yemveliso ukukhetha umsebenzi ofanelekileyo we-servo kuya kufuneka awenze umsebenzi.
Okwesine, chonga umshicileli ofunwayo we-serso, umvelisi, inkonzo kunye nexabiso lelona qhosha, zama ukuthenga i-Xinhongwei, kwaye umntu akanaxhala malunga nengxaki, nokuba kukho ingxaki, umvelisi unayo. Iseti epheleleyo yeenkonzo.
Iingxaki ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kugcinwa i-serso cinezela
Xa kufuneka kuvavanye ukuchaneka kunye nokusebenza kwezinye izinto zokwakha kunye nezinto zensimbi, izixhobo ezinje ngomatshini wokusetyenziswa kweServo zihlala zisetyenziswa. Uninzi lwabantu luya kuba nomdla wokwazi ukuba yintoni le? Ngamafutshane, yindibaniselwano elungileyo yokuthanda, oomatshini kunye nezixhobo ezichanekileyo zombane. Umzekelo, kuvavanyo lweyunithi yokuhlola emigangatho enkulu, icinezelaiya kubaleka phantsi komthwalo ophezulu. Ukusukela uninzi lwabavavanyi banobuchule bokusebenza ngokuhambelana, ezinye iingxaki ziya kwenzeka. Masithethe malunga ne-servo cinezela. Imicimbi efuna ukuqwalaselwa xa usebenzisa kwaye igcina:
I-1. Isikroba esikhokelayo kunye nenxalenye yothumelo lomshicileli we-servo kufuneka igcinwe rhoqo ngeoyile yokuthambisa i-oyile ukunqanda ukuthambeka komoya.
2. I-Collegler: Isikali sopholo opholileyo opholileyo kufuneka sicocwe rhoqo; Umbhobho wobhedu olwenziwe ngamanzi kufuneka uqatshelwe rhoqo ukuze ubone ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukuvuza kwamanzi.
3. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwamacandelo: Zonke iivalves zolawulo, iivalves zolawulo lokuhamba, iiplanga kunye nezixhobo zokubonisa, ezifana nokunxibelelana, zidluliselwa rhoqo.
I-4. Abatyali bomatshini bokushicilela be-servo kufuneka batshixelwe rhoqo: i-vibration emva kokuqhekeka kwesampulu idla ngokukhulula abanye abantu, ngenxa yoko kufuneka itshekishwe rhoqo ukuthintela iilahleko ezinkulu ngenxa yokukhululwa kwezinto ezinqamlezileyo.
5. I-Accumulator: Abanye oomatshini bokushicilela baxhotyiswe ngumqokeleli, kwaye uxinzelelo lwe-accumulator kufuneka lugcinwe kwimeko yesiqhelo. Ukuba uxinzelelo alwanelanga, umqokeleli kufuneka unikezelwe kwangoko; I-witrogen kuphela ihlawuliswa kwi-accumulator.
6. Iifilitha: ngenxa yefilti ngaphandle kwezalathiso zokuvala, zihlala zitshintshwa rhoqo kwiinyanga ezintandathu. Kwizifiso ezinekhoboka lokudakumba, kufuneka zenziwe ngeliso ngokuqhubekayo. Xa isalathi sokukhanya esikhanyayo, kufuneka sitshintshwe kwangoko.
I-7. Ioyile ye-hydraulic: Kuyimfuneko ukukhangela inqanaba letanki leoyile kwaye uligcwalise ngexesha; Ioyile kufuneka itshintshwe rhoqo emva kwe-2000 iiyure; Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ubushushu be-oyile bungabi ngaphezu kwe-70 ° C, kwaye xa ubushushu beoyile kudlula i-60 ° C, kunyanzelekile ukuba icime inkqubo yokupholisa.
8. Olunye uvavanyo: Kufuneka siphaphile, sinike ingqalelo kwiinkcukacha, sifumanise ukwenzeka kweengozi ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kuthintele ukwenzeka kweengozi eziphambili. Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi ekuqaleni kwemisebenzi ka-Zui. Soloko usazi ukuvuza, ungcoliseko, izinto ezonakeleyo kunye nengxolo engaqhelekanga evela kwiipumps, ukudibanisa, njl njl.
9. Sebenzisa umdibaniso ofanelekileyo wokugqibezela uvavanyo olufanayo, kungenjalo kuya kuphela uvavanyo olungaphumeleli kakhulu, kodwa umniki-mthetho uya konakaliswa Ukuba ufuna ukwenza iisampulu ezingezizo ezimimandla, ezinje nge-wire wire, intsimbi yensimo, njl., Kufuneka ukubandakanya izinto ezifanelekileyo; Kukho nezinye izinto ezinzima. Izixhobo ezinje ngentsimbi yentwasahlobo kufuneka ikhutshiwe ngezinto ezizodwa, kungenjalo i-clamp iya konakala.
10. Ukucoca nokucoca: Ngexesha lovavanyo, uthuli oluthile, njengokulinganisa i-oxide, i-chips yentsimbi, njl njl, iya kwenziwa ngokungathandabuzekiyo. Ukuba ayicocwa ekuhambeni kwexesha, hayi kuphela iinxalenye zomphezulu, ziya kunxiba kwaye zikrwelwe, kodwa ngakumbi, ukuba ezi luthuli zingena kwi-hydraulic yenkqubo ye-servo, ivalve evaliweyo iya kwenziwa. Iziphumo zemingxunya, ukukoyikisa umphezulu wepiston, njl njl.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJan-08-2022